Sean Ren is is an Affiliate Professor of Pc Science and the Andrew and Erna Viterbi Early Profession Chair on the College of Southern California (USC). He leads the Intelligence and Information Discovery (INK) Analysis Lab and holds roles in USC’s Data Sciences Institute (ISI), the USC NLP Group, and the USC Machine Studying Middle.
His analysis focuses on creating generalizable pure language processing (NLP) techniques, enhancing AI with frequent sense, and enhancing mannequin transparency. Along with his work at USC, Ren contributes to the Allen Institute for AI (AI2) and has beforehand suggested Snapchat. He earned his PhD in laptop science from the College of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Sean can also be the CEO & C0-Founding father of Sahara AI, a decentralized AI blockchain platform that goals to disrupt the centralized AI panorama by constructing a collaborative AI financial system.
What impressed you to co-found Sahara AI, and the way does the corporate’s decentralized platform deal with the moral considerations surrounding AI possession?
Sahara Labs was based in April 2023. Synthetic Intelligence is remodeling our world at an unprecedented tempo. From customized suggestions and digital assistants to superior healthcare diagnostics, monetary forecasting, and industrial automation, AI’s affect is pervasive and rising. Nevertheless, this swift development raises vital considerations about management, equity, and accessibility. As AI turns into extra highly effective, questions come up about who controls these techniques and the way they’re used. Main tech firms dominate the AI panorama, usually gathering huge quantities of public knowledge contributed to people with out sufficient compensation or transparency. Customers incessantly work together with AI-driven companies with out realizing how their knowledge is getting used or the windfall of the knowledge that contributed to the AI’s outputs. This centralization of energy and lack of transparency can result in biased algorithms, privateness violations, and unequal entry to AI’s advantages. As an skilled AI researcher and practitioner, our workforce noticed this problem throughout the current AI panorama and we began brainstorming options in Q2 2022 (pre-GPT period) as one of many earliest. Finally, we determined to land our foot on our present imaginative and prescient and mission.
At Sahara AI, we envision a distinct strategy – one the place AI is open, equitable, and helpful to everybody throughout all phases of the AI growth cycle. Our decentralized AI blockchain platform permits everybody – from particular person builders to massive enterprises – to take part in and profit from AI developments. This ensures that every one contributors are pretty compensated, sovereignty of information and fashions are maintained, and AI property will be securely created, shared, and traded, all whereas preserving privateness and selling inclusivity.
As an Affiliate Professor at USC, how does your educational background affect your strategy to AI possession and governance at Sahara Labs?
My educational analysis facilities on constructing generalizable pure language processing (NLP) techniques able to dealing with all kinds of language duties and conditions. This entails creating new algorithms and datasets to make NLP fashions more cost effective to construct and preserve, arming AI fashions with commonsense reasoning, and enhancing their transparency and reliability to construct consumer belief. These rules have immediately influenced my strategy to AI possession and governance at Sahara Labs. At Sahara AI, we prioritize making AI extra accessible, clear, and reliable—values that stem from my educational work.
How do you see equitable compensation fashions evolving as AI continues to reshape industries, and the way does Sahara AI empower contributors to the AI worth chain?
Equitable compensation is central to our imaginative and prescient. As AI reshapes industries, it’s vital that contributors in any respect ranges—whether or not they’re offering knowledge, constructing fashions, or providing computational assets—are pretty compensated. Our platform fosters a collaborative AI financial system the place contributors are rewarded in proportion to the worth they create. Utilizing blockchain, we be sure that compensation is clear and traceable, making it clear who contributed what, and the way they’re compensated. This mannequin empowers contributors to the AI worth chain by giving them management over their property and making certain truthful payouts.
Our decentralized market permits for direct peer-to-peer transactions, reducing out intermediaries and making a extra inclusive, accessible financial system. As AI continues to evolve, we see a shift towards this type of decentralized, equitable mannequin the place contributors of all sizes can thrive.
Sahara AI emphasizes “AI sovereignty.” Might you elaborate on what this implies and the way it will affect customers, builders, and companies within the AI ecosystem?
AI sovereignty is a foundational precept of our platform. It implies that everybody—be it end-users, builders, and companies—preserve full possession and management over their AI property. In at the moment’s centralized AI techniques, possession is commonly transferred to massive companies, resulting in a lack of management and privateness for the creators. Sahara AI shifts this dynamic by utilizing blockchain to present full sovereignty to those that develop or contribute to varied AI property. AI sovereignty fosters an open, decentralized ecosystem the place people and small groups can compete with bigger entities whereas sustaining management over their mental property. This empowers smaller tasks to innovate with out worrying about dropping possession or aggressive benefit, whereas builders can monetize their work on their very own phrases.
Your work focuses on transparency and belief in AI. How does Sahara AI combine these values into the event of its blockchain platform?
Blockchain know-how permits us to make sure that each motion on our platform—from the event of AI property to their deployment and monitization—is absolutely clear and recorded on an immutable ledger. This creates a verifiable document that anybody can audit, making certain that AI property are dealt with ethically and pretty. Belief is constructed as a result of customers now not must depend on a government to handle their contributions. As a substitute, the decentralized nature of Sahara AI ensures that no single entity has management, and each participant can see how their work is getting used. This method of transparency fosters accountability and belief throughout the platform, which is vital for creating an moral AI ecosystem.
Given your intensive collaborations with firms like Microsoft, Amazon, and Snap, how do you view the function of huge tech companies in shaping the way forward for decentralized AI?
Giant tech companies have been pivotal in advancing AI, however their centralized strategy limits entry to assets and innovation for smaller gamers. I see decentralized AI as a solution to complement the work of those massive companies whereas selling broader entry and equity. Decentralized platforms give smaller builders and companies the instruments to compete on equal footing, providing a stage of autonomy and possession that’s not sometimes accessible in centralized techniques. Whereas massive companies will proceed to play a major function in AI innovation, decentralized AI platforms like Sahara AI will democratize the ecosystem, making certain that the advantages of AI are extra evenly distributed throughout the complete neighborhood.
What challenges do you foresee in sustaining moral AI requirements as AI continues to develop, and the way is Sahara AI positioned to deal with these?
Sustaining moral AI requirements is an ongoing problem, notably as AI turns into extra pervasive. Points like knowledge privateness, transparency, and truthful compensation want fixed oversight. At Sahara AI, we’re positioned to deal with these challenges by our decentralized governance mannequin.
The governance of our platform will likely be pushed by the neighborhood, with key choices made transparently by the Sahara DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Group). Customers who’ve made vital contributions to the ecosystem have a say within the platform’s course, proposing and voting on initiatives that align with the neighborhood’s values.
The Sahara Basis will play a key function in supporting this governance mannequin, guiding the DAO in its formative phases to make sure that it develops into a totally decentralized, community-driven physique. By embedding this decentralized governance construction into the platform, we be sure that moral requirements are maintained and that contributors are pretty represented in decision-making processes.
Are you able to inform us extra concerning the Prometheus Program and the way it invitations the neighborhood to form the way forward for decentralized AI with Sahara AI?
The Prometheus Program is our initiative to ask the neighborhood to actively take part in shaping the way forward for decentralized AI. Members, whom we name modern-day Prometheans, get early entry to our instruments and platform, permitting them to immediately affect the event course of by their suggestions. This program is about collaboration—contributors assist us refine and enhance the platform, and, in return, they’re rewarded for his or her enter and efforts. It’s a key a part of our imaginative and prescient for an open, collaborative AI ecosystem the place the neighborhood performs a central function in shaping its future.
As a frontrunner in each academia and the AI business, how do you stability your analysis efforts together with your entrepreneurial obligations at Sahara AI?
Balancing academia and entrepreneurship requires cautious administration, however the two roles complement one another. My analysis informs a lot of what we do at Sahara AI. In the meantime, the sensible challenges of constructing a decentralized AI platform present new views that improve my analysis. I’m lucky to work with gifted groups in each fields, permitting me to contribute to each areas with out compromising on high quality. This synergy ensures that Sahara AI is grounded in cutting-edge analysis whereas addressing real-world challenges.
What excites you essentially the most about the way forward for AI governance, and the way can we be sure that moral AI practices stay a precedence within the coming years?
With decentralized techniques like Sahara AI, we will create a extra democratic and clear type of governance, the place contributors have direct management over their AI property. This ensures that moral practices are constructed into the system itself. To maintain moral AI practices a precedence, we have to give attention to transparency, accountability, and inclusivity—making certain that every one stakeholders, no matter measurement, have a voice in shaping the way forward for AI. By empowering the neighborhood to control AI growth, we will construct a future the place moral AI is the usual, not the exception.
Thanks for the nice interview, readers who want to study extra ought to go to Sahara AI.